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Numbers 20:14 Meaning, Context & Commentary

Read the Daily Bible VerseNumbers 20:14 To Strengthen Your Spiritual Journey.

Numbers 20:14 is a verse in the Bible that serves as an important part of the narrative of Israel’s journey through the wilderness. This chapter deals with the challenges and struggles that the Israelites faced in the desert. As the Israelites continued their journey, they encountered various problems and complaints, and God’s response to their disobedience and lack of faith often led to judgment, punishment, and lessons about obedience. Numbers 20:14 is one of the many critical moments where God’s message through Moses to the Israelites can teach us powerful truths about leadership, trust, and the consequences of our actions.

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In this article, we will dive into the context of Numbers 20:14, explain the meaning of the verse itself, discuss its application in our everyday lives, and conclude with insights that can help us grow in our relationship with God.

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The Context of Numbers 20:14 KJV

The Setting of Numbers 20

To understand the significance of Numbers 20:14, we must first consider the broader context of Numbers 20. The Israelites had been wandering in the wilderness for almost 40 years after their exodus from Egypt. They were nearing the end of their journey, and although the Promised Land was within reach, the Israelites continued to face challenges and opposition. Their struggles in the wilderness were marked by complaints, rebellion, and disobedience.

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In the earlier parts of Numbers 20, the Israelites faced a new crisis: a lack of water. Once again, they complained to Moses and Aaron, accusing them of leading them into the wilderness to die. This was not the first time the Israelites had expressed their discontent in such a way. Their complaints about food, water, and various hardships were recurring themes throughout their journey.

In response to their complaints, God instructed Moses to speak to the rock so that it would bring forth water to satisfy the people’s thirst. However, instead of speaking to the rock, Moses, in frustration, struck the rock with his staff. Although God still allowed water to flow from the rock, He was displeased with Moses’ actions. This incident would have significant consequences, as we learn in Numbers 20:12.

The Edomites and Numbers 20:14

In Numbers 20:14, Moses is preparing to move forward on their journey. As the Israelites moved toward the Promised Land, they encountered the Edomites, the descendants of Esau. The Edomites lived to the southeast of Israel, and their territory lay along the path the Israelites needed to take. Moses sent messengers to the King of Edom to request permission for the Israelites to pass through their land. This is where Numbers 20:14 comes into play.

Moses’ message to the King of Edom was an important moment because it reflected the Israelites’ peaceful intention to pass through Edom without causing any harm. Despite this, the king of Edom refused to grant permission, and the Israelites were forced to take a different route. This refusal was an important moment in the journey, as it reflects the challenges that Israel faced from other nations along the way.

Numbers 20:14 (KJV)

The verse reads:

“And Moses sent messengers from Kadesh unto the king of Edom: Thus saith thy brother Israel, Thou knowest all the travail that hath befallen us:”

In this verse, Moses sends a message to the King of Edom, reminding him of their shared ancestry and the hardships the Israelites had endured. Moses refers to the Israelites as the descendants of Jacob (Israel), emphasizing their common heritage with the Edomites, who were the descendants of Esau. The message also alludes to the struggles the Israelites had faced during their journey through the wilderness.

Numbers 20:14 Meaning

Moses’ Plea to the King of Edom

In Numbers 20:14, Moses is attempting to establish a peaceful dialogue with the Edomites. By addressing the king as “thy brother Israel,” Moses is reminding the King of Edom of their familial connection. This is significant because the Edomites, though descended from Esau (Jacob’s brother), shared a historical bond with the Israelites. In other words, the Israelites and Edomites had a common ancestry, and Moses hoped this would persuade the King of Edom to show kindness by allowing the Israelites to pass through their land.

Moses highlights the hardships that the Israelites had faced in the wilderness. He refers to the “travail” that had befallen them, referring to their struggles with hunger, thirst, and the many trials they had endured during their years in the desert. Moses was trying to appeal to the King of Edom’s empathy, asking him to understand the difficult journey the Israelites had undertaken and, therefore, to grant them safe passage through Edom.

The Significance of the Israelites’ Ancestry

Moses’ message is carefully crafted to remind the King of Edom of the Israelites’ shared ancestry. By calling them “brothers,” Moses is underscoring the historical connection between the two nations. The Edomites, as descendants of Esau, would have been familiar with the Israelites’ identity as descendants of Jacob. This familial connection was an important cultural and relational appeal, as it invoked shared history, compassion, and a sense of kinship.

This message also highlights the importance of the Israelites’ relationship with other nations. Although the Israelites had faced opposition and struggles during their journey, they were still seeking peaceful relationships with those around them. This moment in Numbers 20 reveals that Moses did not want to take the Israelites to war or conflict with the Edomites but instead sought peaceful cooperation.

The Edomites’ Rejection

Despite Moses’ plea, the King of Edom refused the Israelites’ request to pass through his land. The Edomites responded by refusing to allow the Israelites to travel through their territory and threatening them with military force if they attempted to do so. This rejection would have been disappointing for Moses and the Israelites, as they were trying to avoid further conflict in their journey.

God had promised the Israelites that they would inherit the Promised Land, but they were still facing opposition and challenges from other nations. The rejection by the Edomites marked another setback in their journey and demonstrated the difficulties the Israelites faced as they sought to fulfill God’s plan.

Numbers 20:14 Application in Life

Peaceful Approaches in Conflict

One important lesson from Numbers 20:14 is the importance of approaching conflict peacefully, as Moses did when he reached out to the King of Edom. When we face difficulties or challenges in life, whether with people we know or strangers, it is crucial to approach those situations with a peaceful and respectful attitude. Moses’ approach to the King of Edom shows us how we should handle conflict with a spirit of humility and a desire for reconciliation.

In our own lives, we may find ourselves facing disagreements, difficult situations, or challenges with others. Moses’ example teaches us to be respectful and mindful of the connections we share with others, whether they are personal, familial, or cultural. We should seek peaceful solutions that honor God and reflect His love for others.

God’s Sovereignty Over Human Relationships

Although Moses made a peaceful plea to the King of Edom, the King still rejected it. This serves as a reminder that we cannot control the decisions of others, no matter how much we may desire a certain outcome. We may put forth our best efforts in trying to establish peace or work through conflicts, but ultimately, the outcomes are in God’s hands.

In our own relationships, we may face similar rejections or challenges. We may try our best to make peace with others, but sometimes, things do not go as planned. It is crucial to trust in God’s sovereignty, knowing that He is in control of all situations, and His will will be accomplished even when human efforts fall short.

Trusting in God’s Plan Despite Opposition

The rejection by the Edomites is a reminder that, even as the Israelites were seeking peace and trying to follow God’s direction, they faced opposition. This teaches us that, in our own lives, even when we are doing what God has called us to do, we may face rejection, hardship, and difficulties. However, we must trust in God’s plan and continue to move forward, knowing that He will guide us to the destination He has prepared for us, just as He guided the Israelites toward the Promised Land.

Importance of Shared Heritage and Relationships

Moses’ message to the King of Edom reflects the importance of recognizing shared heritage and building relationships with others. Even when we face challenges, we should not forget the common bonds we share with others. In our relationships with others, especially those who may seem different from us, we must remember that we are all part of God’s creation and that we are called to love and treat others with kindness, respect, and empathy.

Conclusion

Numbers 20:14 holds valuable lessons for us as Christians today. It reminds us of the importance of seeking peace in conflict, trusting in God’s sovereignty, and acknowledging the relationships and shared heritage we have with others. Despite the rejection of the Edomites, Moses remained faithful to God’s call and continued to lead the Israelites on their journey. Similarly, we are called to trust God’s plan for our lives, even when we face obstacles, and to approach others with respect and humility.

May we learn from Moses’ example in Numbers 20:14, striving to build peaceful relationships, trust in God’s guidance, and remain steadfast in our journey of faith. Through all challenges and setbacks, God is with us, and His purposes will prevail.

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