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What does Exodus 31:2 Mean?

Read the Daily Bible VerseExodus 31:2 To Strengthen Your Spiritual Journey.

Exodus 31:2 is a profound verse found in the Old Testament, which plays a critical role in the narrative of Israel’s journey and the establishment of the Tabernacle. It is often overlooked in casual readings of Scripture, yet it offers important insights into God‘s plan for His people and His divine purposes. In this article, we will explore the verse’s context, its meaning, practical applications, and its relevance to modern-day believers.

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The Context of Exodus 31:2

To fully understand Exodus 31:2, it is essential to first examine its context within the larger narrative of the book of Exodus. The Book of Exodus describes the liberation of the Israelites from Egypt, their journey through the wilderness, and the establishment of God’s covenant with them.

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By the time we arrive at Exodus 31, the Israelites are nearing the completion of the construction of the Tabernacle—the sacred place where God will dwell among His people. In Exodus 25-30, God provides Moses with detailed instructions for the construction of the Tabernacle, the furnishings within it, and the rituals associated with its service.

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Exodus 31 marks a pivotal moment in this narrative. Here, God appoints specific individuals to oversee the building and crafting of the Tabernacle, highlighting the importance of the work and the spiritual significance behind it. Exodus 31:1-11, in particular, focuses on God’s instructions for appointing skilled craftsmen to bring His vision for the Tabernacle to life.

Exodus 31:2 KJV

The verse reads:

“See, I have called by name Bezalel the son of Uri, the son of Hur, of the tribe of Judah.” (Exodus 31:2, KJV)

This verse introduces Bezalel, an individual chosen by God to undertake the intricate work of constructing the Tabernacle, including its furnishings and sacred vessels. To appreciate the significance of this verse, we need to look more deeply at who Bezalel was, why he was chosen, and what this reveals about God’s approach to leadership and craftsmanship.

The Meaning of Exodus 31:2

The Significance of Bezalel’s Appointment

Exodus 31:2 highlights Bezalel as a divinely chosen individual tasked with overseeing the construction of the Tabernacle. His lineage is traced through his father Uri and grandfather Hur, both of whom are from the tribe of Judah. This is significant because the tribe of Judah was known for its leadership role within Israel, as the Messiah would eventually come from this tribe (Matthew 1:1-16).

However, the mention of Bezalel is not just about his ancestry or position within Israel. More importantly, the focus is on the fact that Bezalel was specifically “called by name” by God. This shows that God had a unique purpose for Bezalel, and his skills in craftsmanship were not mere human abilities but divinely endowed talents. God’s calling and equipping of Bezalel to fulfill this task points to a broader theme in Scripture: God chooses individuals for specific purposes, equips them for the work He sets before them, and uses their gifts for His glory.

Divine Empowerment for a Sacred Task

What is particularly notable about Exodus 31:2 is that God not only calls Bezalel by name but also empowers him with the wisdom, understanding, and skills necessary for the construction of the Tabernacle. In the subsequent verses (Exodus 31:3-5), God elaborates on how He has filled Bezalel with “the spirit of God, in wisdom, and in understanding, and in knowledge, and in all manner of workmanship.”

This divine empowerment demonstrates that Bezalel’s craftsmanship was not of human origin but was a direct result of God’s supernatural provision. The work required for the Tabernacle was far more than mere construction; it was a holy endeavor, and as such, the workmen had to be equipped with the skill and wisdom necessary to make it a reflection of God’s glory.

Thus, Exodus 31:2 highlights both the calling and the equipping of Bezalel for a sacred task, emphasizing that God’s work is always done through His empowerment and not through human effort alone.

Application of Exodus 31:2 in Life

The Call of God on Every Believer’s Life

Exodus 31:2 is not just about a specific historical event in the building of the Tabernacle but has a much broader application to the lives of believers today. Just as God called Bezalel by name for a specific task, He calls each of us to a unique purpose in His kingdom. Whether it is in the workplace, in the home, or in ministry, every believer has been divinely appointed and gifted to serve God.

This divine calling is not based on human merit but on God’s will. He calls us according to His purposes, and just as Bezalel was equipped with the necessary skills, God provides us with the gifts, talents, and opportunities we need to fulfill our calling.

The Importance of Skill and Excellence in Service

Bezalel’s craftsmanship also teaches us that excellence in our work is a form of worship to God. The Tabernacle was to be a place of God’s dwelling, and every detail—whether it was the construction of the Ark of the Covenant, the curtains of the Tabernacle, or the altar of incense—was to reflect the holiness and glory of God.

Similarly, in our lives, we are called to bring excellence to everything we do. Colossians 3:23 reminds us, “And whatsoever ye do, do it heartily, as to the Lord, and not unto men.” Whether we are artists, teachers, engineers, or homemakers, our work can be an act of worship when done with excellence and a heart devoted to God.

Trusting God’s Equipping in Our Callings

Another application of this passage is the reminder that God equips us for the tasks He assigns. Just as Bezalel was empowered by the Holy Spirit to perform his work, God promises to equip us for every good work. Philippians 4:13 says, “I can do all things through Christ which strengtheneth me.”

When God calls us to something, He will provide the strength, wisdom, and understanding necessary to fulfill that calling. This may involve seeking His guidance through prayer, relying on the Holy Spirit’s empowerment, and trusting that He will give us the skills and knowledge we need.

Comparison with Other Biblical Texts

God’s Choice and Empowerment of Leaders

The story of Bezalel’s calling and empowerment mirrors other biblical instances where God chose individuals for specific tasks and empowered them to fulfill those tasks. For example:

Moses: Like Bezalel, Moses was called by God for a specific task—to lead the Israelites out of Egypt. God equipped Moses, despite his initial reluctance and feelings of inadequacy (Exodus 3:11-12).

David: God chose David to be king over Israel, even though he was a young shepherd (1 Samuel 16:7-13). God’s choice was not based on outward appearances but on the heart, and He equipped David for the monumental task ahead.

The Apostles: Jesus called and equipped His apostles, despite their initial lack of education and experience, to be witnesses to the world (Matthew 4:18-20, Acts 1:8).

In all of these cases, God’s calling was accompanied by divine equipping. The work was always God’s work, and His empowerment was central to the success of the mission.

Skill and Craftsmanship as a Gift from God

Exodus 31:2 also connects with other passages that emphasize the value of skill and craftsmanship as gifts from God. For example, in 1 Corinthians 12, the apostle Paul describes the various spiritual gifts given to believers for the building up of the body of Christ. Just as Bezalel was gifted for a specific purpose, believers today are given spiritual gifts that contribute to the health and growth of the church.

In 1 Peter 4:10, Peter encourages believers to use their gifts “as good stewards of the manifold grace of God.” This underscores the importance of using our abilities—whether they are artistic, technical, or administrative—as acts of stewardship in service to God and His people.

Modern-Day Relevance

Vocational Calling and Ministry

Exodus 31:2 has great relevance for modern Christians, particularly in the context of vocational calling. While not all believers are called to be craftsmen like Bezalel, many are called to serve God in their respective professions. Whether in business, education, healthcare, or ministry, every job is an opportunity to serve God and reflect His glory.

In a culture that often separates “secular” and “sacred” work, Exodus 31:2 reminds us that all work has inherent value when done for God’s glory. Bezalel’s work in the Tabernacle was sacred because it was for a divine purpose. Similarly, our work, when done with a heart for God, becomes an act of worship.

Using God-Given Gifts for His Glory

In today’s world, many people struggle to find purpose in their work or in their lives. Exodus 31:2 challenges us to see our work and our abilities as gifts from God. Whether we are called to serve in the church, in the marketplace, or in the home, God has equipped us with specific gifts to fulfill our role in His plan.

In a world that often values self-sufficiency and individualism, this passage encourages believers to rely on God’s provision and guidance. Just as Bezalel needed God’s Spirit to empower him for the work of building the Tabernacle, so too do we need God’s strength to carry out His purposes in our lives.

Conclusion

Exodus 31:2 offers a rich and profound message about God’s calling, empowerment, and the importance of using our skills for His glory. Just as Bezalel was chosen and equipped for a specific purpose in God’s plan, every believer today is called to a unique role in God’s kingdom. Whether through craftsmanship, teaching, preaching, or other forms of service, God equips us with the skills and knowledge necessary to fulfill our calling.

Exodus 31:2 Commentary

As we reflect on this passage, may we be encouraged to embrace our divine calling, seek excellence in our work, and trust that God will empower us to fulfill the tasks He has set before us. Just as the Tabernacle was a place where God’s presence dwelled, so too can our lives be places where His presence is evident as we faithfully serve Him

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