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Exodus 28:26 Meaning, Context & Commentary

Read the Daily Bible VerseExodus 28:26 To Strengthen Your Spiritual Journey.

Exodus 28:26 is part of a detailed section in the Old Testament where God provides instructions to Moses on the garments for the priests. These garments were not merely for appearance or function; they had deep symbolic meaning, reflecting the holiness, duties, and spiritual responsibility of the priests in serving God. Exodus 28:26, in particular, focuses on the design of the high priest’s attire, specifically the breastplate of judgment and its golden setting. To understand what this verse means, we must look into the context, the significance of the imagery, and how it applies to Christian life today.

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The Context on Exodus 28:26 KJV

Exodus 28 describes the detailed garments that the high priest, Aaron, and his sons were to wear while serving in the Tabernacle, the dwelling place of God’s presence among the Israelites. The instructions are given to Moses by God, who desires that His priests present themselves with dignity and holiness as they perform sacred duties.

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Exodus 28:26 states: “And thou shalt make two rings of gold, and thou shalt put them upon the two ends of the breastplate, in the border thereof, which is in the side of the ephod inward.” (KJV)

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This verse is part of a larger section, beginning in Exodus 28:15, that describes the breastplate of judgment. The breastplate was a crucial part of the high priest’s attire, used not only for decoration but also for representing the twelve tribes of Israel. The twelve stones on the breastplate symbolized each tribe, and the breastplate was designed to be worn over the high priest’s heart, signifying his role in representing the people before God.

The golden rings and the ephod (a sacred garment) described in Exodus 28:26 were integral to securing the breastplate to the high priest’s attire. The ephod itself was a richly decorated garment made of fine linen and dyed with specific colors, designed to hold the breastplate securely in place.

To fully understand the meaning of Exodus 28:26, it is important to examine the breastplate’s function, its connection with the ephod, and the deeper spiritual and theological significance behind these ceremonial elements.

The Exodus 28:26 Meaning

Exodus 28:26 speaks of two rings of gold that were to be attached to the two ends of the breastplate. These rings played a significant role in ensuring the breastplate stayed securely in place as part of the high priest’s attire.

The Rings of Gold: Gold, throughout the Bible, symbolizes purity, divinity, and wealth. The rings were made of pure gold, reinforcing the idea of God’s holiness and the preciousness of His people. These gold rings were not mere ornaments; they were functional elements, securely fastening the breastplate to the ephod. The use of gold also underscores the sanctity of the high priest’s work, as he represented Israel’s relationship with God.

The Ephod: The ephod was a special vestment worn by the high priest, and it had two shoulder pieces, one on each side, that were fastened together. The ephod served as the anchor for the breastplate, which was secured to it by the golden rings. The ephod itself was a garment rich in symbolism—designed with colors and materials that were sacred and set apart for holy purposes. It was a visual representation of the holiness required for the priest’s role in entering the presence of God.

The Breastplate: The breastplate contained twelve stones, each representing one of the twelve tribes of Israel. The breastplate was worn over the heart of the high priest, symbolizing his role as the mediator between God and the people, carrying their names before God. The two golden rings mentioned in Exodus 28:26 helped to attach this breastplate to the ephod, ensuring the high priest could carry the tribes of Israel before God with dignity and honor.

By examining the materials used (gold) and the function of the rings and breastplate, we can see how this verse emphasizes the importance of secure representation before God. The high priest’s role was one of sacred responsibility, carrying the people’s names before God in the most holy place.

Exodus 28:26 Application in Life

Although Exodus 28:26 is part of the ceremonial instructions for Israel’s high priest, there are several applications we can draw from this verse for Christians today:

The Role of Mediator: The high priest, wearing the breastplate with the twelve stones, symbolized his role as the mediator between God and Israel. In the New Testament, Jesus Christ is revealed as the ultimate Mediator between God and humanity (1 Timothy 2:5). Just as the high priest carried the tribes of Israel on his heart, Jesus intercedes for believers before God, carrying their names in His heart. Christians can take comfort in knowing that Christ is their eternal High Priest, mediating on their behalf in the presence of God (Hebrews 7:25).

Secured in God’s Presence: The golden rings and the fastening of the breastplate to the ephod can be seen as a symbol of the security believers have in Christ. The high priest’s garments were carefully designed to ensure that everything was secure and in its proper place. For Christians, this symbolizes the secure relationship believers have with God through Christ, who ensures that we are able to stand before God without fear or insecurity.

Holiness in Service: The use of gold to secure the breastplate underscores the holiness and sanctity of the priestly role. Christians are called to live holy lives, set apart for God’s purposes. In 1 Peter 1:15-16, believers are commanded to be holy as God is holy. This passage reminds us that just as the high priest’s attire was designed with care and attention to detail, so too should our lives reflect the holiness of God.

Bearing the Burdens of Others: Just as the high priest carried the twelve tribes of Israel over his heart, believers today are called to bear one another’s burdens in love (Galatians 6:2). This connection between the high priest’s role and the Christian calling to intercede for others encourages believers to prayerfully lift each other up before God.

Comparison with Other Biblical Texts

Exodus 28:26, which speaks of the two golden rings securing the breastplate to the ephod, has parallels in other parts of Scripture, where garments or attire symbolize spiritual truths:

The Armor of God (Ephesians 6:10-18): In Ephesians 6, Paul describes the spiritual armor that Christians are to wear in order to stand firm against the schemes of the devil. While the armor described is not priestly attire, the imagery of being “clothed” in righteousness and truth resonates with the concept of the high priest being properly adorned with sacred garments to perform his holy duties. Just as the high priest’s garments were a means of being appropriately dressed for the service of God, the armor of God represents the spiritual preparedness of believers.

Jesus as the High Priest (Hebrews 4:14-16; 7:24-27): The Book of Hebrews draws a direct connection between the Old Testament priesthood and the role of Jesus Christ as the ultimate High Priest. Hebrews 4:14-16 emphasizes that Jesus is the great High Priest who intercedes for believers and provides access to God’s throne of grace. The golden rings and the breastplate in Exodus 28:26 find their ultimate fulfillment in Christ, who mediates on behalf of believers in the heavenly sanctuary.

The Righteousness of Christ (Isaiah 61:10): Isaiah speaks of God clothing His people in garments of salvation and robes of righteousness. This connects to the idea that the priestly garments in Exodus were a representation of the righteousness and purity required for the service of God. Christians, too, are clothed in the righteousness of Christ, which allows them to stand before God’s throne with confidence.

The Kingdom of Priests (1 Peter 2:9): In 1 Peter 2:9, believers are described as a “royal priesthood.” This echoes the role of the Old Testament priests, who were set apart to serve God. The high priest’s garments, including the breastplate, were symbolic of Israel’s priestly role. For Christians, this reminds us that all believers are called to be priests in the sense that they serve God and intercede on behalf of the world.

Modern-Day Relevance

While Exodus 28:26 speaks directly to the ancient Israelites, there are numerous ways this passage remains relevant to modern Christians:

Security in Christ: The golden rings and secure attachment of the breastplate symbolize the unshakable security Christians have in their relationship with God through Christ. In an uncertain world, believers can find peace in knowing that their standing with God is secure, not because of their own efforts but because of Christ’s work on their behalf.

Holy Calling: The attention to detail in the high priest’s garments reminds Christians of their own call to holiness. Just as the high priest’s attire was set apart for holy purposes, Christians are called to live lives that reflect God’s holiness in a fallen world.

Christ’s Intercession: The role of the high priest as the intercessor between God and Israel finds its fullest expression in the person of Jesus Christ. Believers today can take comfort in knowing that Christ is ever-present, interceding on their behalf before the Father.

Conclusion

Exodus 28:26 speaks to the sacred and responsible role of the high priest in ancient Israel. The golden rings, fastening the breastplate, reflect God’s holiness and the importance of the high priest’s role in mediating between God and the people. While these specific instructions were meant for the priests of Israel, they also point forward to the ultimate High Priest, Jesus Christ, who intercedes for believers today. The symbolism found in Exodus 28:26 encourages Christians to live holy lives, secure in Christ’s righteousness, and to intercede for others in prayer. Through this understanding, we can appreciate the depth of God’s covenant with His people and the ongoing relevance of these ancient instructions in our daily walk with God.

Exodus 28:26 Commentary

The golden rings of Exodus 28:26 are not only about physical adornment but also about representing the permanence and security of the high priest’s role. These rings secured the breastplate, which represented the twelve tribes of Israel, signifying that the high priest bore the burden of God’s people before Him. This act was symbolic of the deep intercession and responsibility entrusted to the high priest.

Furthermore, the material—gold—emphasizes purity and sanctity. God was meticulous in the details of His instructions, showing that every aspect of the priesthood and worship required reverence. The symbolism of the high priest bearing the names of the tribes on his heart is a powerful reminder that believers today are also called to bear the burdens of others before God.

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