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What Does Exodus 26:20 Mean?

Read the Daily Bible VerseExodus 26:20 To Strengthen Your Spiritual Journey.

Exodus 26:20 is part of a detailed narrative in which God gives Moses instructions for the construction of the Tabernacle, a portable sanctuary where His presence would dwell among the Israelites. This particular verse is one of many that describe the specific components of the Tabernacle’s construction, focusing on the boards that formed the framework of the Tabernacle’s walls. While at first glance, this may seem like a simple architectural specification, the deeper theological and spiritual implications of the verse can offer significant insights into God’s design for His people and His presence among them.

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In this article, we will explore the context of Exodus 26:20, its meaning, its application in life, comparison with other biblical texts, modern-day relevance, and offer a detailed commentary to understand the significance of this verse in the larger narrative of God’s presence and holiness.

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The Context on Exodus 26:20 KJV

Exodus 26 contains detailed instructions given by God to Moses for the construction of the Tabernacle, which would serve as a dwelling place for God among the people of Israel during their wilderness journey. The Tabernacle was to be a physical representation of God’s presence, holiness, and the relationship He had with the Israelites.

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In Exodus 26, God gives Moses instructions for the physical structure of the Tabernacle. This includes the arrangement of the Tabernacle’s framework, the curtains, the boards, the sockets, and the overall layout. The specific measurements and materials are given with the intention that every aspect of the Tabernacle reflects God’s holiness and order.

Exodus 26:20 falls within the section of the passage that deals with the boards that form the Tabernacle’s framework. Specifically, this verse mentions the boards on the northern side of the Tabernacle, continuing the instructions that were first given for the southern side in the previous verses.

Exodus 26:20 KJV

“And for the second side of the tabernacle on the north side there shall be twenty boards:”

This verse is part of the instruction to build the walls of the Tabernacle. Like the southern side, the northern side was to be constructed with twenty boards made from acacia wood, each with precise measurements and details on how they were to be placed and secured. These boards formed the structure of the Tabernacle and represented the physical boundaries where God’s presence would dwell among His people.

The Exodus 26:20 Meaning

1. Symbolism of the Number Twenty

The number “twenty” is significant in this verse. In the Bible, numbers often carry symbolic meanings. The number twenty in Scripture is frequently associated with completeness or a sense of a full measure. In the case of the Tabernacle, the use of twenty boards for the northern side indicates that the entire structure of the Tabernacle, and by extension the presence of God, is complete and fully sufficient. Each board was essential for maintaining the integrity and stability of the Tabernacle, signifying that God’s presence was to be both fully accessible and fully protected within its confines.

2. The Northern Side of the Tabernacle

Exodus 26:20 refers to the northern side of the Tabernacle, where twenty boards were to be placed. Just as the southern side had its own designated boards and framework, the northern side had a symmetrical design to balance the Tabernacle. This symmetry highlights the importance of order and balance in God’s design. The northern side, although not mentioned as often as other parts of the Tabernacle, was integral to the overall structure. This balance between the southern and northern sides emphasizes that the presence of God is not partial or incomplete. Just as the Tabernacle needed balance, God’s dwelling among His people was to be whole and complete.

3. The Use of Acacia Wood

The boards themselves were to be made of acacia wood, a durable, long-lasting material. Acacia wood was known for its strength and resistance to decay, which makes it a fitting symbol for the enduring and everlasting nature of God’s presence. The wood also had an important spiritual symbolism, often connected to the humanity of Jesus Christ, who would later be the ultimate fulfillment of God’s dwelling among His people. The strength and durability of the wood point to the permanence of God’s work among His people.

4. The Silver Sockets

Like the southern side of the Tabernacle, the northern side’s boards were to be placed in silver sockets. The silver sockets symbolize redemption, as silver was often used in the Old Testament to represent the price of redemption (e.g., the silver given for the redemption of the firstborn or the thirty pieces of silver in the New Testament). This act of placing the boards in silver sockets signifies that the Tabernacle, as the dwelling place of God, is rooted in God’s plan of redemption. Similarly, as Christians, our lives are secured by the redemptive work of Jesus Christ.

Exodus 26:20 Application in Life

1. God’s Presence in Our Lives

Just as God’s presence was symbolized through the Tabernacle, Exodus 26:20 reminds us that God desires to dwell with us today. While the Tabernacle was a physical structure, it points to a spiritual truth that God desires to be present with His people at all times. In the New Testament, this truth is confirmed as the Apostle Paul teaches that believers are now the temples of the Holy Spirit (1 Corinthians 6:19). Exodus 26:20 can serve as a reminder that we are designed to be vessels of God’s presence, and we must ensure that we create space in our hearts and lives for Him to dwell.

2. Balance and Order in Our Lives

The symmetry of the Tabernacle’s structure, with the northern and southern sides being identical, teaches us about the importance of balance and order in our lives. Just as the Tabernacle was built to be balanced and symmetrical, we are called to live balanced lives that honor God in every area. This can be applied to our spiritual lives, relationships, work, and personal conduct. A life that is out of balance may struggle to reflect the fullness of God’s presence and will.

3. The Importance of Holiness and Dedication

The materials used for the Tabernacle—acacia wood, silver sockets, and fine linen—speak to the holiness and dedication required in building a place for God’s presence. Similarly, we are called to live holy and dedicated lives, setting ourselves apart for God’s purposes. Exodus 26:20 challenges us to reflect on the things we are building in our lives. Are we using the “best” materials in our relationship with God—our time, attention, and obedience?

4. God’s Redemption as Our Foundation

The silver sockets that supported the boards of the Tabernacle point to the theme of redemption. In our own lives, the foundation for our relationship with God is the redemption we have through Jesus Christ. Just as the boards were securely placed in the silver sockets, we must root our lives in the redemptive work of Jesus. Our salvation is the foundation upon which everything else is built.

Comparison with Other Biblical Texts

1. 1 Corinthians 3:16-17

In 1 Corinthians 3:16-17, Paul writes, “Know ye not that ye are the temple of God, and that the Spirit of God dwelleth in you?” This passage connects the concept of God dwelling among His people in the Tabernacle to the New Testament reality that believers are now the temple of the Holy Spirit. Exodus 26:20 serves as an Old Testament foreshadowing of this spiritual truth. Just as the Tabernacle had physical boards, we are the living, breathing structures in which God’s Spirit dwells today.

2. Ephesians 2:19-22

Ephesians 2:19-22 speaks of believers being “built together for an habitation of God through the Spirit.” This passage echoes the imagery of the Tabernacle’s construction, where each board was placed with purpose and precision to create a structure that would house God’s presence. In the same way, the Church is being built as a dwelling place for God’s Spirit, with each believer contributing to the overall structure of God’s Kingdom.

3. John 14:23

In John 14:23, Jesus says, “If anyone loves Me, he will keep My word, and My Father will love him, and We will come to him and make Our home with him.” This promise of God making His home with believers echoes the principle in Exodus 26:20 of God desiring to dwell with His people. Today, God dwells not in a physical Tabernacle, but in the hearts of those who love and obey Him.

Modern-Day Relevance

Exodus 26:20 speaks not only to the Israelites in the wilderness but also to modern believers who are called to be God’s dwelling place. While we no longer build physical structures like the Tabernacle, the principles in this verse are deeply relevant to our spiritual lives.

1. God’s Presence in Our Lives

As Christians, we are called to be aware of God’s constant presence in our lives. Exodus 26:20 reminds us that God desires to dwell with us in every aspect of life. We are temples of the Holy Spirit, and we should honor God’s presence by living in holiness and obedience.

2. Holiness and Dedication

The materials and design of the Tabernacle symbolize holiness, and modern believers are still called to dedicate their lives to God. Exodus 26:20 challenges us to build our lives on the foundation of redemption and to live with intentionality and order, reflecting God’s holiness in all we do.

Conclusion

Exodus 26:20, though a seemingly simple instruction regarding the Tabernacle’s structure, has profound theological implications. It reminds us of the importance of God’s presence, holiness, and the redemption that serves as the foundation for our relationship with Him. As believers today, we are called to live in a way that honors these truths—creating space for God to dwell in our hearts, living in balance and order, and building our lives upon the redemption found in Jesus Christ. May we take this verse to heart, building our lives with care, precision, and holiness, just as God instructed Moses to build the Tabernacle.

Exodus 26:20 Commentary

Exodus 26:20, though part of a technical architectural description, speaks to deep spiritual truths. It highlights God’s desire for His people to build their lives with Him at the center, grounded in redemption and holiness. As we consider this verse, we are reminded that our lives are to reflect God’s order, design, and the redemptive work that gives us access to His presence.

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