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What Does Exodus 28:7 Mean?

Read the Daily Bible VerseExodus 28:7 To Strengthen Your Spiritual Journey.

Exodus 28:7 is part of the detailed instructions given by God to Moses regarding the garments of the high priest and the priestly attire that was to be worn in the Tabernacle. These instructions go beyond mere aesthetics or ceremonial dressing; they are rich in symbolism and provide deep spiritual insights that are still relevant to Christians today. This article will explore the context of Exodus 28:7, its meaning, its practical application in life, comparisons with other Biblical texts, its modern-day relevance, and offer a detailed commentary to understand its significance.

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The Context of Exodus 28:7 KJV

To fully understand the meaning of Exodus 28:7, it is important to place it within the broader context of the Book of Exodus, specifically within the section dealing with the Tabernacle and the priestly garments. Exodus 28 contains God’s instructions to Moses regarding the consecration of Aaron and his sons as priests and the specific garments they were to wear while performing their duties. These garments were not ordinary clothes but were designed for sacred purposes and carried profound spiritual meaning.

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In Exodus 28:1-5, God outlines the priesthood, specifying that Aaron, Moses’ brother, would be the high priest, and his sons would serve as priests. In Exodus 28:6-30, the specific details of the high priest’s garments are described, emphasizing the beauty, craftsmanship, and holiness of the attire. Exodus 28:7 falls within the description of the “shoulder pieces” of the ephod, a special garment worn by the high priest. The ephod was one of the most significant parts of the high priest’s clothing because it symbolized the high priest’s role as the mediator between God and His people.

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Exodus 28:7 reads: “It shall have the two shoulder pieces thereof joined at the two edges thereof; and so it shall be joined together.”

This verse specifically refers to the ephod’s shoulder pieces, a vital component of the high priest’s attire. The ephod itself was a garment made of fine linen and intricately woven with gold, blue, purple, and scarlet threads. It was worn over the priest’s tunic and was fastened with two onyx stones, inscribed with the names of the twelve tribes of Israel. These stones were mounted on the shoulder pieces, signifying the high priest’s role in bearing the names of the twelve tribes as he entered the Holy of Holies, representing them before God.

The Exodus 28:7 Meaning

At first glance, Exodus 28:7 seems like a simple statement about the construction of the ephod. However, upon deeper reflection, we see that this verse encapsulates several profound theological and spiritual truths:

Unity and Oneness: The phrase “joined at the two edges thereof” emphasizes the importance of unity in the high priest’s role. The ephod was designed to be worn as a single garment, symbolizing the unity of the people of Israel under the covenant with God. The shoulder pieces were fastened together, creating a seamless connection between the two sides. This reflects the idea that the high priest was a representative of all Israel, uniting the people before God.

Responsibility to Bear the Names of the Tribes: The shoulder pieces were where the onyx stones were placed, engraved with the names of the twelve tribes of Israel (Exodus 28:9-12). This indicates that the high priest had the responsibility of bearing the names of God’s people before Him. The high priest was not only responsible for himself but for the entire nation. This responsibility was symbolized by the shoulder pieces, which bore the weight of Israel.

A Sign of Strength and Support: The shoulders are often associated with strength and support, and in the context of the high priest’s garments, they symbolize the priest’s role as one who supports and intercedes for the people. Just as the shoulders physically carry the weight of the body, the high priest bore the spiritual weight of Israel’s sin and interceded on their behalf before God.

Symbol of Holiness and Consecration: The ephod itself was a sacred garment, and the shoulder pieces were part of this consecrated attire. This symbolism reinforces the idea that the high priest was set apart for God’s service, and the garments themselves were a part of the process of consecration and holiness.

Precision and Care in God’s Work: The detail about how the shoulder pieces should be joined together emphasizes the precision and care with which God’s work should be carried out. The ephod was to be crafted with the highest level of craftsmanship and attention to detail. This reflects the importance of doing God’s work with excellence and care.

Exodus 28:7 Application in Life

The principles from Exodus 28:7 have timeless applications for believers today. Although the high priest’s garments are no longer used in the same way, the underlying spiritual truths they convey are still relevant for Christians who are called to live lives of consecration and service to God. Here are some ways this verse applies to Christian life today:

Unity in the Body of Christ: Just as the ephod’s shoulder pieces were joined together to form a single, unified garment, Christians are called to live in unity as members of the Body of Christ. In 1 Corinthians 12:12-14, Paul compares the church to a body, with each member playing an essential role. The unity of the church is essential for fulfilling the mission of Christ in the world. Exodus 28:7 teaches us that God desires His people to be united, working together for His glory.

Bearing the Burdens of Others: The high priest bore the names of the tribes of Israel on his shoulders, symbolizing his responsibility to intercede for them before God. In the same way, Christians are called to bear one another’s burdens. Galatians 6:2 exhorts believers, “Bear ye one another’s burdens, and so fulfill the law of Christ.” Christians are called to be intercessors, lifting up the needs of others in prayer and serving them in their time of need.

Holiness and Consecration: The high priest’s garments were designed to consecrate him for sacred service to God. Similarly, Christians are called to live lives of holiness, set apart for God’s service. In 1 Peter 1:16, the apostle Peter reminds believers, “Be ye holy; for I am holy.” This call to holiness involves living a life that reflects God’s character and His standards.

Excellence in Service: The precise instructions for the construction of the ephod in Exodus 28:7 reflect God’s desire for excellence in everything that His people do. Christians are called to serve God with excellence, whether in ministry, work, or personal life. Colossians 3:23 states, “And whatsoever ye do, do it heartily, as to the Lord, and not unto men.” This reminds us that every action, no matter how small, should be done with a heart that honors God.

Interceding for Others: Just as the high priest bore the names of Israel before God, Christians are called to intercede for others. Prayer is a powerful tool in the believer’s life, and we are called to pray for others, lifting them up to God and seeking His intervention on their behalf.

Comparison with Other Biblical Texts

Exodus 28:7 shares common themes with other biblical passages that emphasize unity, responsibility, and intercession.

Unity in the Body of Christ (1 Corinthians 12:12-14): As mentioned earlier, the apostle Paul compares the church to a body, emphasizing that all believers, like the parts of a body, are connected and serve a unique function. This unity is essential for the church to function properly, much like the shoulder pieces of the ephod were integral to the high priest’s garment.

Intercession for Others (Hebrews 7:25): Hebrews 7:25 speaks of Christ as our eternal high priest who intercedes on our behalf: “Wherefore he is able also to save them to the uttermost that come unto God by him, seeing he ever liveth to make intercession for them.” Just as the high priest bore the names of Israel on his shoulders, Christ bears the needs of His people before God, interceding for them continuously.

The Armor of God (Ephesians 6:10-18): Ephesians 6:10-18 speaks of the spiritual armor that Christians are to wear in their battle against spiritual forces. While not directly related to the ephod, the idea of wearing spiritual armor is connected to the concept of being prepared and consecrated for God’s service. Just as the high priest wore sacred garments for protection and consecration, believers are to “put on the whole armor of God” for spiritual protection.

Holiness and Consecration (Romans 12:1-2): Romans 12:1-2 calls Christians to present their bodies as “a living sacrifice, holy, acceptable unto God.” This aligns with the concept of consecration found in Exodus 28:7, where the high priest’s garments set him apart for sacred service. In the same way, Christians are called to dedicate themselves fully to God’s service.

Modern-Day Relevance

Exodus 28:7 continues to speak to the modern Christian church, especially regarding the unity and responsibility that Christians share in the Body of Christ. In today’s world, where division and fragmentation are all too common, the principle of unity emphasized in Exodus 28:7 serves as a reminder that the church is called to work together as one body in Christ. Each member of the church is crucial, and every believer has a part to play in God’s mission.

Additionally, the idea of bearing one another’s burdens and interceding for others remains highly relevant. In a world where people are facing increasing challenges—be it emotional, physical, or spiritual—believers are called to stand in the gap, praying for and supporting one another.

The call to holiness, excellence, and consecration is also critical in a world that often values self-promotion and worldly success over dedication to God’s service. Exodus 28:7 reminds us that our lives should be marked by a commitment to honor God in all things, whether in our personal relationships, work, or ministry.

Conclusion

Exodus 28:7 may seem like a minor detail about the construction of the ephod, but it contains profound spiritual lessons for believers today. The unity, responsibility, intercession, holiness, and excellence symbolized by the high priest’s garments are principles that are relevant to every Christian. The high priest bore the names of Israel on his shoulders, symbolizing his responsibility to intercede for God’s people. In the same way, Christians are called to bear one another’s burdens, live lives of consecration, and serve God with excellence.

Exodus 28:7 Commentary

Exodus 28:7 reveals both the profound symbolism of the high priest’s garments and the spiritual truths they convey. The shoulder pieces that joined the ephod together speak to the unity of God’s people and the high priest’s responsibility to intercede on their behalf. The garment itself is a picture of consecration, holiness, and service to God. The detailed instructions reflect the care and reverence that God desires in the service of His people. Each element of the ephod has spiritual significance that points to a deeper understanding of the high priest’s role as mediator, intercessor, and representative before God.

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