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What Does Exodus 27:8 Mean?

Read the Daily Bible VerseExodus 27:8 To Strengthen Your Spiritual Journey.

Exodus 27:8, though part of a seemingly mundane set of instructions, holds significant theological weight within the broader narrative of the Book of Exodus. It provides insight into the construction of the Tabernacle, the sacred tent that housed God‘s presence among His people. This verse in particular relates to the altar of burnt offering, a critical component in the system of worship that the Israelites were to practice. While at first glance, Exodus 27:8 might seem like just another technical instruction, it serves as a reminder of the profound themes of holiness, atonement, and God’s desire to dwell with His people.

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In this article, we will explore the context, meaning, and application of Exodus 27:8, while also examining its comparison with other biblical texts, its relevance in modern Christian life, and its theological implications.

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The Context of Exodus 27:8 KJV

The Setting of Exodus 27

The Book of Exodus recounts the story of God’s deliverance of the Israelites from slavery in Egypt, their journey through the wilderness, and the establishment of God’s covenant with them at Mount Sinai. Exodus 27 is part of a larger section in the book (Exodus 25–31) that focuses on the construction of the Tabernacle, the place where God would dwell among His people. This is significant because the Tabernacle would serve as a physical representation of God’s presence with Israel as they journeyed through the desert toward the Promised Land.

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In Exodus 27, God provides Moses with detailed instructions on how to construct the altar of burnt offering, a central feature of the Tabernacle. This altar was where the Israelites would bring their sacrifices, both for thanksgiving and for atonement. The act of sacrifice was a means of reconciliation with God, reflecting the Israelites’ understanding of sin and the need for divine forgiveness.

Exodus 27:8 appears toward the end of the chapter, and it provides instructions for the final construction of the altar itself, specifying how it should be made and where it should be placed.

Exodus 27:8 in Context

The verse reads as follows in the King James Version (KJV):

“Hollow with boards shalt thou make it: as it was shewed thee in the mount, so shall they make it.” (Exodus 27:8 KJV)

This simple instruction is part of God’s meticulous guidance for constructing the altar. It highlights that the altar should be hollow, constructed with wooden boards, and it must follow the pattern that God revealed to Moses on Mount Sinai. This instruction not only serves as a guide for the physical construction of the altar but also carries deep spiritual significance.

The Meaning of Exodus 27:8

The Altar’s Construction: Hollow with Boards

Exodus 27:8 gives two critical pieces of information about the altar’s construction: it should be hollow, and it should be made of boards. These details are not just for practical purposes but serve to underscore important theological and spiritual lessons.

Hollow Structure: The fact that the altar was to be hollow is significant. The altar was not a solid, immovable structure; instead, it was designed to be portable and functional for the Israelites’ nomadic lifestyle. The “hollow” nature of the altar could symbolize several things:

Temporary Nature of the Old Covenant: The Tabernacle and its altar were part of a temporary system. The Israelites would eventually enter the Promised Land, and the Tabernacle would give way to the Temple. The hollow altar can symbolize the temporary nature of the Old Covenant, which was fulfilled and replaced by the New Covenant through Jesus Christ.

Symbol of Atonement: The hollowed structure of the altar could also represent the emptiness and void that sin brings into the world. The sacrifices offered at the altar were meant to fill that void, bringing atonement and restoring fellowship with God.

Boards: The use of wooden boards for the altar reflects the fact that God wanted the altar to be a functional, portable item. The wooden boards, overlaid with brass, would ensure the altar’s strength and durability. The boards also point to the fragility of humanity—wood is a material from the natural world, something that is not impervious to decay, yet God chose this material to house the process of atonement for His people.

The Instruction to Follow the Pattern

The latter part of Exodus 27:8 emphasizes that the altar should be made “as it was shewed thee in the mount, so shall they make it.” This directive is crucial because it reinforces the principle that everything related to the Tabernacle and its furnishings must follow the pattern revealed by God.

This pattern was not a mere suggestion; it was a divine blueprint for how God desired to be worshiped. The precise adherence to this pattern reflected the Israelites’ obedience to God and their recognition of His holiness. For Christians, it is a reminder that God is to be worshiped according to His revealed will, not according to human preference or convenience.

Exodus 27:8 Application in Life

Obedience to God’s Instructions

Exodus 27:8 teaches us the importance of obeying God’s instructions. The Israelites were required to follow God’s blueprint for the altar without deviation, and their worship depended on their willingness to follow God’s design. This principle applies to our spiritual lives today. We, too, are called to live according to God’s will as revealed in Scripture.

Just as the Israelites could not alter the specifications for the altar without compromising the holiness of the worship, we too must approach God according to His Word. True worship requires obedience, and obedience begins with recognizing that God’s ways are higher than ours and that His commands are for our good.

Holiness in Worship

The detailed construction of the altar, as outlined in Exodus 27:8, serves as a reminder that God desires worship that is holy and set apart. The altar was not just a physical object; it was an instrument for atoning for sin. In the same way, our worship must be sincere and grounded in the recognition of our need for atonement through Jesus Christ. Worship is not merely a ritual or a tradition but an expression of our heart’s devotion to the holy God who saved us.

The Atonement of Sin

The hollow altar, constructed according to God’s exact specifications, points to the need for atonement. Sin creates a separation between humanity and God, but the sacrificial system of the Old Testament provided a means of reconciliation. For Christians, the ultimate fulfillment of this system is found in the cross of Jesus Christ. Just as the altar was central to Israel’s worship and atonement, Christ’s sacrifice is central to the New Covenant, offering full and final forgiveness for sin.

Comparison with Other Biblical Texts

The Tabernacle and the Temple: A Picture of God’s Presence

Exodus 27:8 ties into the broader context of the Tabernacle and later, the Temple, which were central to Israel’s worship. The Tabernacle was a movable sanctuary that symbolized God’s presence among His people. The instructions for constructing the altar in Exodus 27:8 mirror the precise instructions for the Tabernacle itself, as detailed in Exodus 25-30.

Just as God instructed Moses to build the Tabernacle with great care and precision, so too did He specify the design for the altar. The detailed instructions underscore the idea that God desires His people to worship Him in spirit and truth, according to His will.

The New Testament Fulfillment in Christ

In the New Testament, Jesus Christ is the fulfillment of the sacrifices and the altar system. Hebrews 9:11-14 explains that Jesus is the greater high priest who entered the true sanctuary, offering His own blood as a sacrifice for sin. In this way, the altar of the Old Testament, with its hollow design and sacrificial function, is a shadow of the ultimate sacrifice made by Jesus on the cross.

The Christian Life: A Living Sacrifice

Romans 12:1 instructs Christians to offer their bodies as “living sacrifices” to God. This concept parallels the role of the altar in Exodus 27:8, which was the place where sacrifices were offered. Christians are now called to live lives of holiness and obedience, offering themselves as living sacrifices to God in response to the sacrifice of Christ.

Modern-Day Relevance

The Call to Worship in Spirit and Truth

Exodus 27:8 has modern-day relevance in the way Christians approach worship. Worship today is not confined to physical altars or sacrifices of animals, but it still requires reverence and obedience. God desires worship that is offered in spirit and truth (John 4:24), and this is reflected in the detailed instructions given for the altar. The care with which we approach worship should mirror the respect and obedience shown by the Israelites in following God’s pattern for the altar.

Obedience to God’s Design for Our Lives

The instruction to build the altar “as it was shewed thee in the mount” applies to the Christian life today. God has provided us with a pattern for how to live, and that pattern is found in His Word. The life of obedience to God’s will is not optional for the Christian; it is a vital part of our relationship with Him.

Atonement Through Christ

Exodus 27:8 points to the ultimate sacrifice made by Jesus Christ. Just as the altar was the place where sins were atoned for in the Old Testament, the cross is where our sins are forgiven in the New Testament. The relevance of this truth today cannot be overstated; Christians are called to live in the light of Christ’s atoning work and to worship Him in gratitude for the salvation He has provided.

Conclusion

Exodus 27:8 may seem like a minor detail in the construction of the Tabernacle, but it carries deep theological significance. The hollow altar, constructed according to God’s precise instructions, points to the seriousness of sin, the need for atonement, and the holiness of worship. For Christians, this verse highlights the importance of obedience to God’s Word, the centrality of Christ’s sacrifice, and the call to live lives of holiness in response to God’s grace. As we reflect on this passage, we are reminded that worship is not about the external forms but the heart’s devotion to God.

Exodus 27:8 Commentary

Exodus 27:8 highlights the importance of obedience to God’s detailed instructions, a theme that runs throughout the Book of Exodus. The altar of burnt offering, constructed according to God’s pattern, was a place where sin was atoned for, and it pointed forward to the ultimate sacrifice of Jesus Christ. The hollow altar symbolizes the temporary nature of the Old Covenant, while the wooden boards speak to humanity’s fragility and the need for God’s provision.

The instruction to build the altar “as it was shewed thee in the mount” reinforces the centrality of God’s revealed will in worship. This directive serves as a model for how Christians are to approach God: with reverence, obedience, and a recognition of the holiness required in worship.

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