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Exodus 14:31 Meaning, Context & Commentary

Read the Daily Bible VerseExodus 14:31 To Strengthen Your Spiritual Journey.

Exodus 14:31 is a powerful and significant verse in the narrative of the Exodus. It marks the conclusion of one of the most dramatic and miraculous events in the Bible: the parting of the Red Sea and the Israelites’ deliverance from Egypt. The verse highlights the Israelites’ recognition of God’s miraculous intervention and the resulting fear and reverence they felt toward Him. In this article, we will explore the meaning of Exodus 14:31, its context, application in life, comparison with other biblical texts, and its modern-day relevance.

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The Context on Exodus 14:31 KJV

The Israelites’ Deliverance

Exodus 14:31 comes at the end of the dramatic story of the parting of the Red Sea, a moment when God demonstrated His power and faithfulness in a miraculous way. Just before this verse, the Israelites had found themselves trapped between Pharaoh’s army and the Red Sea, facing what seemed like an insurmountable obstacle. The Egyptian army was in hot pursuit, and the Israelites were desperate for a way out.

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God, however, had already promised to deliver His people from Egypt. In response to Moses’ prayer, God instructed Moses to stretch out his hand over the sea, causing the waters to part and allowing the Israelites to walk on dry ground (Exodus 14:21-22). The Egyptians, blinded by their pursuit, followed the Israelites into the sea, but God then instructed Moses to stretch his hand over the sea again, allowing the waters to return to their natural state and drown the Egyptian army (Exodus 14:26-28).

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Exodus 14:31 occurs after the Israelites have safely crossed the Red Sea and watched as the Egyptian forces were swallowed up by the returning waters. It is a moment of reflection and realization for the Israelites as they witness firsthand God’s incredible power and the deliverance He has provided for them.

The verse reads:

“And Israel saw that great work which the Lord did upon the Egyptians: and the people feared the Lord, and believed the Lord, and his servant Moses.” (Exodus 14:31, KJV)

A New Chapter for Israel

This verse marks a significant turning point in the narrative of the Exodus. It is a moment of acknowledgment by the Israelites of God’s power, which would define their journey of faith moving forward. This deliverance not only demonstrated God’s power but also affirmed the covenant relationship between God and His people. The Israelites, witnessing this mighty act, are moved to believe in God and His servant Moses.

The Meaning of Exodus 14:31

Recognition of God’s Power

Exodus 14:31 shows that the Israelites recognized the mighty work of God in their deliverance from Egypt. The “great work” referred to in the verse is the parting of the Red Sea and the subsequent destruction of Pharaoh’s army. This event demonstrated that God was with His people and that He had the power to control nature itself in order to bring about their salvation.

This moment is one of awe and reverence, as the Israelites are filled with fear and wonder at God’s miraculous intervention. They recognize that their deliverance was not by their own strength, wisdom, or power, but entirely by the grace and might of God.

Fear of the Lord

The verse mentions that the people “feared the Lord.” This fear is not one of terror, but a deep reverence and awe in the presence of God’s holiness, power, and justice. This reverential fear is a theme that runs throughout the Bible, signaling an appropriate response to the understanding of who God is and what He has done.

In the context of Exodus 14:31, the fear of the Lord is an acknowledgment that God alone is sovereign and that His power is unmatched. The Israelites had seen firsthand how God had brought them out of Egypt, parted the waters of the Red Sea, and brought about their salvation. This led them to reverently honor and respect God.

Belief in God and His Servant Moses

Finally, the verse notes that the Israelites “believed the Lord, and his servant Moses.” This belief is crucial because it marks a turning point in the relationship between God and Israel. Although the Israelites had witnessed various signs and miracles during the course of their deliverance from Egypt (e.g., the plagues), their belief in God and Moses had been shaky and inconsistent up until this point.

At this moment, the Israelites’ faith is solidified. They recognize that God is not only powerful but faithful to His promises. Their belief in Moses also affirms his leadership, which had been questioned by the people during their journey. The Israelites now fully trust in God and Moses, marking the beginning of a deeper, more committed relationship with God.

Exodus 14:31 Application in Life

Faith in God’s Power to Save

Exodus 14:31 serves as a reminder for Christians to acknowledge and trust in God’s power to save. Just as the Israelites were delivered from Egypt by God’s miraculous intervention, believers are saved through the power of God’s grace. The passage encourages believers to reflect on the great work of salvation, both in the past (the Exodus) and in the present (Christ’s work on the cross).

In moments of doubt or fear, Exodus 14:31 calls Christians to remember that God has proven His power through His mighty acts. Just as He delivered the Israelites from slavery in Egypt, He is able to deliver His people from the bondage of sin, oppression, and fear.

Reverence and Awe in God’s Presence

The “fear” mentioned in Exodus 14:31 is an invitation for believers to cultivate a healthy, reverential fear of the Lord in their own lives. This does not mean being afraid of God, but recognizing His holiness, majesty, and authority. The Bible calls believers to worship God with awe and to submit to His will in reverence.

The Israelites were not merely acknowledging God’s power but also surrendering to His lordship. Likewise, Christians are called to honor and respect God’s commands, knowing that He is a holy and just God who rules over all creation.

Trusting in God’s Leadership

Exodus 14:31 also highlights the importance of trusting in God’s leadership. The Israelites not only believed in God but also in His servant Moses. While Christians today are not led by Moses, they are called to follow Christ, who is the ultimate leader and mediator between God and humanity.

Just as the Israelites had to trust Moses as their leader, believers today must trust in Christ as their Savior and Lord. Christ, through His death, burial, and resurrection, provides the way of salvation and leads His people into a deeper relationship with God.

Comparison with Other Biblical Texts

Psalm 106:7-12

Psalm 106 reflects on the faithfulness of God during the Exodus, highlighting the great works God performed for Israel. The psalmist writes:

“Our fathers understood not thy wonders in Egypt; they remembered not the multitude of thy mercies; but provoked him at the sea, even at the Red Sea. Nevertheless he saved them for his name’s sake, that he might make his mighty power to be known.” (Psalm 106:7-8)

This passage emphasizes that the Israelites, despite their earlier disbelief and rebellion, were ultimately saved by God’s grace and mercy. Like Exodus 14:31, Psalm 106 celebrates God’s mighty works, particularly in the parting of the Red Sea. The psalmist recognizes that God’s intervention was not just for the Israelites’ benefit but also for the glory of His name.

Deuteronomy 4:32-35

Moses, in Deuteronomy 4, recounts the miraculous events at the Red Sea as evidence of God’s unique power:

“For ask now of the days that are past, which were before thee, since the day that God created man upon the earth, and ask from the one side of heaven unto the other, whether there hath been any such thing as this great thing is, or hath been heard like it?” (Deuteronomy 4:32)

Moses calls the Israelites to reflect on the greatness of God’s acts, urging them to recognize that there is no other god like Him. This reinforces the importance of the Israelites’ recognition of God’s power in Exodus 14:31.

Philippians 2:9-11

In the New Testament, Philippians 2:9-11 speaks of the exaltation of Christ, emphasizing that God’s ultimate work of salvation through Christ’s death and resurrection has brought about a recognition of His authority:

“Wherefore God also hath highly exalted him, and given him a name which is above every name: That at the name of Jesus every knee should bow, of things in heaven, and things in earth, and things under the earth; And that every tongue should confess that Jesus Christ is Lord, to the glory of God the Father.” (Philippians 2:9-11)

Like the Israelites’ recognition of God’s power and authority in Exodus 14:31, all people are called to acknowledge the lordship of Christ.

Modern-Day Relevance

Recognizing God’s Power in Our Lives

Exodus 14:31 is deeply relevant to the Christian experience today. Just as the Israelites recognized God’s power in their deliverance, modern Christians are called to reflect on the ways God has worked in their lives. Whether through personal deliverance, healing, or provision, believers are encouraged to see God’s hand in their lives and to respond with faith and reverence.

Living in Reverence of God’s Sovereignty

The fear of the Lord mentioned in Exodus 14:31 serves as a reminder for Christians to live in awe of God’s sovereignty. In a world that often seeks to diminish the greatness of God, Exodus 14:31 calls believers to elevate God in their hearts, giving Him the honor and reverence He deserves.

Faithful Leadership in the Church

Exodus 14:31 also speaks to the importance of trusting God’s appointed leaders. Just as the Israelites were called to trust in Moses, Christians are called to follow the leadership of pastors, elders, and spiritual leaders who are guiding them in the ways of the Lord. Trust in God’s leadership extends to trust in the leaders He places in the church.

Conclusion

Exodus 14:31 is a verse that underscores the Israelites’ recognition of God’s powerful work in their lives. It teaches believers today about the importance of acknowledging God’s sovereignty, living with reverence and awe in His presence, and trusting in His leadership. Whether in moments of personal crisis or in everyday life, Christians are encouraged to remember the mighty acts of God and to respond with faith and worship. Just as the Israelites were delivered from Egypt, believers today can trust in God’s continued faithfulness and His ability to make a way where there seems to be no way.

Exodus 14:31 Commentary

Exodus 14:31 serves as a pivotal moment in the biblical narrative of Israel’s journey from slavery to freedom. It marks not only the Israelites’ physical deliverance but also their spiritual awakening. This verse calls Christians to reflect on the mighty works of God in their lives and to respond with reverence, faith, and trust in His power and leadership. It emphasizes that God’s miraculous deliverance is always meant to inspire faith and awe, leading His people into a deeper relationship with Him.

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