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What Does Genesis 47:4 Mean?

Read the Daily Bible VerseGenesis 47:4 To Strengthen Your Spiritual Journey.

Genesis 47:4 reveals an important moment in the journey of Jacob’s family in Egypt, where they humbly request land to settle in as a means to survive the famine. This verse, situated within the larger narrative of Joseph and his family’s reunion, highlights themes of humility, providence, and reliance on God‘s provision. Here, we will examine the context and meaning of Genesis 47:4, explore its applications, compare it with other biblical passages, discuss its modern relevance, and offer an in-depth commentary.

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The Context on Genesis 47:4 KJV

Genesis 47:4 (KJV) reads: “They said moreover unto Pharaoh, For to sojourn in the land are we come; for thy servants have no pasture for their flocks; for the famine is sore in the land of Canaan: now therefore, we pray thee, let thy servants dwell in the land of Goshen.”

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Setting the Scene: Joseph’s Family in Egypt

The events of Genesis 47 unfold during a severe famine affecting Egypt and surrounding regions, including Canaan. Joseph, who had been sold into slavery by his brothers but later rose to become a high official in Egypt, has arranged for his family to come to Egypt to escape the famine’s devastating effects. Now, in the court of Pharaoh, Joseph’s brothers formally petition for a place to settle.

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The Brothers’ Humility and Request

As they stand before Pharaoh, Joseph’s brothers acknowledge the challenges they face, highlighting their dire need for land to graze their livestock. In humility, they request permission to dwell in Goshen, a fertile region ideal for their flocks and also distant enough to maintain their cultural identity.

The Famine’s Role

This famine is one of the most significant events in Joseph’s story, as it brought Jacob’s family to Egypt and thus set the stage for future events in Israel’s history. The dire circumstances in Canaan lead the brothers to Egypt, and their request in Genesis 47:4 demonstrates their dependence on Egyptian hospitality for survival.

The Meaning of Genesis 47:4

In Genesis 47:4, the brothers articulate their purpose for being in Egypt. They are transparent with Pharaoh about their situation and their need for temporary relief, expressing a willingness to serve and respect Egypt’s customs. The verse captures their humble plea, acknowledging both their vulnerability and their trust in Pharaoh’s mercy.

Components of the Verse

“For to sojourn in the land are we come”: Here, the brothers imply that their stay is intended to be temporary. They do not come to claim Egypt as their home but to find refuge during a time of crisis. This idea of sojourning, or temporarily dwelling, reflects a theme that runs through Scripture regarding the transient nature of life and the search for God’s provision.

“For thy servants have no pasture for their flocks”: The brothers present their needs clearly. As shepherds, they are dependent on available pastures, which have been depleted in Canaan due to the famine. This humility in asking demonstrates their respect for Pharaoh’s authority, acknowledging his power over the land.

“We pray thee, let thy servants dwell in the land of Goshen”: Their request to reside in Goshen signifies their desire for a space conducive to their pastoral lifestyle. Goshen, a fertile area in Egypt, offers them the resources they need while also allowing them to maintain some distance from Egyptian urban centers.

Genesis 47:4 Application in Life

Genesis 47:4 provides a timeless lesson on humility, transparency, and reliance on others during times of need.

The Importance of Humility

Joseph’s brothers approach Pharaoh humbly, asking for permission rather than assuming any entitlement to Egyptian land. This humility is a reminder that in times of need, humility can open doors for provision and assistance. When we approach others with respect and acknowledge our dependence, it often results in more willing support and understanding.

Seeking Help in Difficult Times

The brothers’ petition serves as a model for reaching out in times of hardship. It’s natural to face moments in life where we must lean on others for help. Genesis 47:4 teaches us the importance of being transparent about our needs and acknowledging the resources others may provide.

Temporary Dwelling as a Reflection of Faith

The concept of “sojourning” or living temporarily points to the biblical theme that this world is not our permanent home. Like the brothers, believers are called to live with a focus on God’s ultimate plan, knowing that earthly circumstances are temporary.

Comparison with Other Biblical Texts

Genesis 47:4 resonates with other passages in the Bible that emphasize themes of humility, sojourning, and God’s provision in times of need.

The Israelites as Sojourners (Exodus 6:4, Leviticus 25:23)

Throughout the Old Testament, God refers to His people as “sojourners” in the land. In Exodus 6:4, God recalls the covenant He made with Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob to give them the land of Canaan where they lived as foreigners. Similarly, in Leviticus 25:23, God reminds the Israelites that they are sojourners in His land, emphasizing that they ultimately belong to Him and should trust in His provision.

Abraham’s Humility in Requesting Land (Genesis 23:4)

In Genesis 23:4, Abraham identifies himself as a “stranger and a sojourner” when he asks for land to bury Sarah. This passage parallels the humble approach of Joseph’s brothers in requesting land from Pharaoh. Both Abraham and Joseph’s brothers approach their hosts with humility and respect, acknowledging their dependence on local authorities while trusting in God’s favor.

Jesus’ Teaching on Humility (Matthew 5:3)

Jesus’ Sermon on the Mount, specifically the Beatitude “Blessed are the poor in spirit” (Matthew 5:3), aligns with the attitude displayed by Joseph’s brothers. This verse underscores that God honors those who come to Him with humility and acknowledge their need for His provision, much like how the brothers approach Pharaoh with respect and reliance.

Modern-Day Relevance

The story in Genesis 47:4 remains relevant today, especially in situations where individuals or communities face hardship and seek aid.

Seeking Assistance Respectfully

Genesis 47:4 reminds us that it is not only acceptable but sometimes essential to seek assistance during difficult times. Whether seeking help from government programs, charitable organizations, or friends and family, approaching others with humility and transparency can create pathways for support and compassion.

Faith in Provision During Uncertain Times

The verse emphasizes a reliance on God’s provision, which remains applicable to modern believers. In times of economic hardship, environmental crisis, or personal struggles, faith in God’s sovereignty can provide strength and encouragement. Recognizing that God works through various channels to provide, such as through other people or organizations, enables us to approach life’s challenges with hope.

Embracing Humility and Temporary Status

For those who feel out of place or transient in their circumstances—whether due to economic, social, or geographical reasons—Genesis 47:4 offers comfort. The brothers’ status as sojourners reflects a biblical truth that earthly life is temporary, with believers ultimately citizens of God’s kingdom. This perspective can be reassuring in times of instability, encouraging believers to hold onto their faith and trust in God’s greater plan.

Conclusion

Genesis 47:4 presents a moment where Joseph’s brothers, in humility and need, request land from Pharaoh to sustain themselves through the famine. This verse illustrates important lessons in humility, transparency, reliance on God’s provision, and respect for others’ authority. Joseph’s careful orchestration of his family’s introduction to Pharaoh and the brothers’ humble petition serve as timeless examples of faith and dependence on divine provision.

Genesis 47:4 Commentary

Scholars often note that Genesis 47:4 underscores the humility and wisdom of Joseph’s family. The brothers’ honest presentation of their situation before Pharaoh demonstrates a trust not only in Pharaoh’s mercy but ultimately in God’s provision through Joseph’s favor with the Egyptian ruler. Their request to “sojourn” highlights a consistent biblical theme of temporary dwelling and reliance on God’s plan, echoing throughout Israel’s history and later, in the New Testament teachings.

In sum, Genesis 47:4 reflects an essential truth about the believer’s life: dependence on God’s provision, humility in times of need, and the understanding that earthly circumstances are often transient. Through the example of Joseph’s family, we are reminded to approach life’s challenges with faith, humility, and an openness to receiving God’s provision, whether directly or through the aid of others.

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