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Genesis 47:3 Meaning, Context & Commentary

Read the Daily Bible VerseGenesis 47:3 To Strengthen Your Spiritual Journey.

Genesis 47:3 records an interaction between Pharaoh and Joseph‘s brothers, part of a broader narrative that shows God’s provision for Israel during a time of famine. This verse, which centers on Pharaoh’s question to the brothers and their response, sheds light on themes of identity, provision, and humility. In this article, we will explore the context and meaning of Genesis 47:3, its application in life, comparisons with other biblical passages, modern-day relevance, and provide a detailed commentary.

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The Context on Genesis 47:3 KJV

Genesis 47:3 (KJV) reads: “And Pharaoh said unto his brethren, What is your occupation? And they said unto Pharaoh, Thy servants are shepherds, both we, and also our fathers.” This verse is situated within a narrative where Joseph, now a high-ranking Egyptian official, introduces his family to Pharaoh.

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Background and Setting

The book of Genesis follows Joseph’s journey from being a favored son to becoming a leader in Egypt. In the previous chapters, Joseph reveals his identity to his brothers and arranges for his family to come to Egypt due to a severe famine in Canaan. His reunion with his father Jacob is filled with emotion and gratitude, and Joseph prepares to present his family to Pharaoh, aiming to secure land for them in Egypt where they can continue their pastoral work in peace.

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Key Characters

Joseph: Now second-in-command in Egypt, Joseph carefully orchestrates his family’s integration into Egyptian society while protecting their cultural identity.

Pharaoh: The ruler of Egypt has developed a relationship with Joseph and demonstrates openness to assisting Joseph’s family.

Joseph’s Brothers: Their role as shepherds becomes a defining characteristic, one that will influence how they are viewed by the Egyptians.

The Role of Occupation in Egyptian Culture

Joseph understands that Egyptians typically held shepherds in low regard. In Genesis 46:34, he instructs his brothers to tell Pharaoh about their occupation to ensure they are settled in Goshen, an area suitable for their lifestyle and distant enough to minimize cultural conflict.

The Meaning of Genesis 47:3

Genesis 47:3 highlights the interaction where Pharaoh asks Joseph’s brothers about their occupation, to which they respond honestly, identifying themselves as shepherds. This exchange illustrates the brothers’ humility and their willingness to be transparent about their livelihood.

Pharaoh’s Question and Its Implications

When Pharaoh asks about their occupation, he is not only inquiring about their work but also evaluating their place in Egyptian society. By asking this question, Pharaoh seeks to understand who they are and what they can contribute to Egypt, particularly in a time of national famine.

Significance of Their Response

The brothers respond humbly, describing themselves as “Thy servants” and identifying with the long-standing family occupation of shepherding. This identification serves multiple purposes:

Acknowledgement of Heritage: By declaring their profession, the brothers align themselves with their ancestral heritage. They reinforce their identity as descendants of Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob, who were all pastoralists.

Honesty and Humility: Their openness about their profession demonstrates humility. They do not attempt to portray themselves as anything other than what they are, which speaks to their integrity and respect for Pharaoh’s authority.

Strategic Importance for Settlement: By confirming their occupation as shepherds, they pave the way for their settlement in Goshen, a region suitable for their lifestyle and separate from the Egyptian mainstream.

Genesis 47:3 Application in Life

This verse offers lessons in humility, identity, and wisdom when facing new circumstances or authorities.

Maintaining Honesty About One’s Identity

The brothers’ honesty about their occupation reminds us of the importance of being true to who we are. In situations where we may feel pressured to adapt or conform, Genesis 47:3 encourages us to maintain our integrity and identity. Honesty and humility are qualities that earn respect and allow us to build trust with others.

Understanding Cultural Sensitivity

Joseph’s preparation for his brothers shows an understanding of cultural differences and a strategic approach to navigating them. In life, this principle can apply to situations where we interact with people from different backgrounds. Being mindful of others’ values and customs, as Joseph was, can foster mutual respect and open doors to favorable outcomes.

Value of Humility in Professional Environments

The humility shown by Joseph’s brothers in identifying themselves as shepherds, an occupation despised by Egyptians, is a powerful reminder of how humility in professional or social settings can positively shape others’ perception of us. Approaching life with humility allows us to be grounded, even if our work or identity may not align with societal prestige.

Comparison with Other Biblical Texts

Genesis 47:3 reflects broader biblical themes of humility, identity, and trust in God’s provision, which resonate throughout Scripture.

Abraham’s Encounters with Authority (Genesis 12, Genesis 20)

In Genesis 12 and Genesis 20, Abraham’s interactions with foreign rulers, such as Pharaoh in Egypt and Abimelech in Gerar, illustrate both the challenges and the necessity of navigating cultural differences. In both cases, Abraham demonstrates caution and adaptability in dealing with foreign leaders, much like Joseph’s strategic approach in Genesis 47. However, unlike Abraham, who at times conceals aspects of his identity, Joseph’s brothers are forthright, setting a distinct example of transparency.

Daniel’s Integrity in Babylon (Daniel 1-6)

Daniel’s interactions in Babylon offer a similar lesson in humility and maintaining identity. Like Joseph’s family, Daniel and his companions are foreigners in a powerful kingdom. Daniel’s respectful yet firm adherence to his beliefs amidst Babylonian customs echoes the approach Joseph takes in presenting his family’s occupation to Pharaoh. In both cases, humility and faithfulness to one’s identity ultimately result in favor and protection.

Jesus’ Teachings on Humility (Luke 14:7-11)

Jesus teaches in Luke 14:7-11 about the importance of humility, encouraging His followers to take lower places at gatherings and wait to be honored by the host. This teaching aligns with the humility demonstrated by Joseph’s brothers, who introduce themselves as servants and shepherds, not expecting any special status in Pharaoh’s court. Their humble approach allows them to receive provision without pretense or ambition.

Modern-Day Relevance

Genesis 47:3 remains relevant today, providing guidance on how to interact with humility and wisdom in diverse social and professional environments.

Honesty and Humility in Professional Introductions

When presenting ourselves in professional or social situations, being honest about our skills, experiences, and identity can lead to genuine relationships and opportunities. Like Joseph’s brothers, approaching new environments with humility rather than pretense fosters trust and respect.

Embracing Heritage and Identity

In a multicultural world, it’s common to encounter situations where our background or heritage may differ from the majority. Joseph’s brothers demonstrate how to embrace one’s identity respectfully and humbly. By remaining true to their heritage as shepherds, they honor their family’s history while also respecting the Egyptian setting.

Balancing Faithfulness with Cultural Sensitivity

Joseph’s careful preparation for his family’s introduction to Pharaoh serves as a model for balancing faithfulness to our identity with sensitivity to the cultural context. This balance is invaluable in our interconnected world, where understanding and respecting others’ perspectives and values can create opportunities for peace and mutual benefit.

Conclusion

Genesis 47:3 captures a moment of humility, identity, and wisdom as Joseph’s brothers stand before Pharaoh and openly share their occupation. Through this verse, we see how transparency, humility, and respect for others’ customs can foster positive relationships and provide security. Joseph’s strategic approach and the brothers’ honest response enable them to maintain their identity while finding a safe place in Egypt.

The themes in Genesis 47:3—integrity, humility, cultural sensitivity, and trust in God’s provision—remain timeless. By following the example set by Joseph’s family, we can navigate relationships and new environments with grace, faith, and a strong sense of identity.

Genesis 47:3 Commentary

Biblical scholars often emphasize the significance of Joseph’s wisdom and the humility of his brothers in Genesis 47:3. The honesty of the brothers in declaring their occupation underscores the importance of integrity, especially when engaging with authority or entering new social contexts.

Commentators also note that Joseph’s actions are a reflection of God’s providence, as his wisdom in dealing with Pharaoh ensures that Jacob’s family finds refuge during a time of famine. The verse serves as a reminder of how God uses human humility and obedience to fulfill His divine purposes.

In conclusion, Genesis 47:3 illustrates how honesty, humility, and respect for cultural differences can serve as pathways to security and provision. By embodying these principles, believers today can find favor and navigate diverse environments with wisdom and faithfulness.

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