Does the Bible Say Not to Get Tattoos?

Tattoos have become increasingly popular in modern society. People get tattoos for various reasons, including self-expression, cultural traditions, and even religious beliefs. However, for many Christians, the question arises: does the Bible say that getting tattoos is wrong? This question has been debated among believers for centuries, and different denominations and individuals interpret the Bible’s teachings on the subject in various ways.

In this article, we will explore what the Bible actually says about tattoos. We will examine the key scripture passages that are often cited in discussions about tattoos and explore their meanings in context. We will also consider the broader biblical principles that can guide Christians in making decisions about tattoos. While the Bible may not explicitly say “do not get tattoos,” there are several passages that can provide insight into the issue.

Old Testament Teachings: Leviticus 19:28

The primary verse that many people point to when discussing tattoos in the Bible is found in the Old Testament, in the book of Leviticus. Leviticus 19:28 states:

“You shall not make any cuts on your body for the dead or tattoo yourselves: I am the Lord.”

This verse is part of a collection of laws known as the “Holiness Code,” which was given by God to the Israelites. These laws were intended to set the Israelites apart as a holy people, distinct from the surrounding nations. The context of Leviticus 19 is important because it outlines various practices that were common among the people of the ancient world, many of which were connected to idol worship, mourning rituals, and pagan customs.

Context of the Command

In order to understand the meaning of this verse, it is important to consider the context in which it was given. During the time of the Israelites, many neighboring cultures practiced tattooing as part of their religious rituals. Some ancient peoples would tattoo their bodies as a form of devotion to their gods or to mark significant events, such as mourning the dead. These practices were often connected to idolatry, superstitions, and pagan beliefs.

God’s command in Leviticus 19:28, then, was given to prevent the Israelites from adopting the customs of these surrounding nations. The Israelites were called to be holy and set apart for God’s purposes, and part of that holiness involved avoiding practices that were linked to idolatry and false worship.

What Does This Mean for Christians Today?

While this command was specifically directed to the Israelites, some Christians believe that the principle behind it still applies today. They argue that since tattooing in ancient times was often associated with idolatry and false worship, Christians should avoid tattoos to maintain their separation from worldly practices and to honor God with their bodies. Others, however, argue that since Christians are no longer under the Old Testament law, this specific command does not apply to them today.

New Testament Considerations

While the Old Testament contains the most direct reference to tattoos, the New Testament does not specifically address the issue of tattooing. However, there are several passages in the New Testament that provide guidance on how Christians should approach their bodies and how they should live in relation to the world.

1. 1 Corinthians 6:19-20

In 1 Corinthians 6:19-20, the apostle Paul writes:

“Do you not know that your bodies are temples of the Holy Spirit, who is in you, whom you have received from God? You are not your own; you were bought at a price. Therefore honor God with your bodies.”

This passage emphasizes the importance of treating our bodies with respect because they are temples of the Holy Spirit. Some Christians interpret this verse as a call to avoid any practices, including tattoos, that could defile or damage the body. The idea is that our bodies belong to God, and we should honor Him by taking care of them and avoiding any actions that could harm or disfigure them.

While tattoos are not specifically mentioned here, the principle of honoring God with our bodies is seen as a guiding factor in whether or not tattoos are appropriate for Christians. If getting a tattoo is seen as dishonoring to God’s temple (the body), then some Christians may choose to avoid it.

2. Romans 12:1

Another verse that is often cited in relation to the question of tattoos is Romans 12:1, where Paul writes:

“Therefore, I urge you, brothers and sisters, in view of God’s mercy, to offer your bodies as a living sacrifice, holy and pleasing to God—this is your true and proper worship.”

In this verse, Paul calls believers to offer their bodies as a living sacrifice to God. The focus here is on living a life of holiness and worship that honors God in every aspect. Some Christians interpret this verse as meaning that everything we do, including how we treat our bodies, should be done in a way that reflects our devotion to God.

The decision to get a tattoo, therefore, may be seen through the lens of how it aligns with the call to offer our bodies as living sacrifices. If getting a tattoo aligns with a desire to honor God and does not detract from one’s spiritual life, some may feel it is acceptable. On the other hand, if getting a tattoo is driven by vanity, pride, or a desire to conform to worldly standards, then it may not align with the principle of offering our bodies as holy sacrifices.

3. 1 Peter 3:3-4

In 1 Peter 3:3-4, Peter encourages Christian women to focus on inner beauty rather than outward adornment:

“Your beauty should not come from outward adornment, such as elaborate hairstyles and the wearing of gold jewelry or fine clothes. Rather, it should be that of your inner self, the unfading beauty of a gentle and quiet spirit, which is of great worth in God’s sight.”

This passage suggests that the focus of a Christian’s life should be on cultivating inner beauty and godliness rather than external appearances. While this passage does not directly address tattoos, it does encourage believers to think carefully about how they present themselves to the world. Some Christians believe that getting tattoos might distract from the inner beauty and humility that Peter emphasizes here.

4. Galatians 5:19-21

Galatians 5:19-21 lists the “acts of the flesh,” which include behaviors that are sinful and disobedient to God. These verses serve as a reminder to Christians to live according to the Spirit rather than the desires of the flesh. While tattoos are not explicitly mentioned here, some Christians might ask whether getting a tattoo is driven by the desires of the flesh (such as pride, vanity, or rebellion) or whether it is a decision made out of personal conviction and faith.

Biblical Principles for Decision-Making

While the Bible does not explicitly prohibit tattoos, it does provide several principles that can guide a Christian’s decision about whether to get one. These include:

Honoring God with your body: As mentioned earlier, 1 Corinthians 6:19-20 teaches that our bodies are temples of the Holy Spirit. Therefore, any decision that involves altering the body, including getting a tattoo, should be made with the intention of honoring God.

Avoiding worldly conformity: Romans 12:2 encourages Christians not to conform to the pattern of this world but to be transformed by the renewing of their minds. The decision to get a tattoo should not be made simply to fit in with worldly trends or to seek approval from others.

Inner beauty over outward appearance: 1 Peter 3:3-4 reminds Christians to prioritize inner beauty and godliness over external appearances. A Christian should ask themselves if getting a tattoo is motivated by a desire to focus on spiritual growth and character, or if it is driven by vanity.

Personal conviction and freedom: Ultimately, the decision to get a tattoo is a matter of personal conviction. Romans 14 teaches that Christians are free to make decisions about matters that are not explicitly addressed in Scripture, but they should do so with a clear conscience and in a way that honors God and considers the impact on others.

Conclusion

The Bible does not give a direct command or prohibition about tattoos. However, there are several passages that provide principles for Christians to consider when making decisions about their bodies. The Old Testament law in Leviticus 19:28 prohibits tattooing, but this was given to the Israelites in a specific cultural and religious context. In the New Testament, Christians are encouraged to honor God with their bodies, prioritize inner beauty, and avoid worldly conformity.

Ultimately, the decision to get a tattoo is a matter of personal conviction. Christians should prayerfully consider their motivations, the potential impact on their spiritual lives, and whether the decision aligns with their desire to honor God. As with any decision, the most important thing is to seek God’s guidance and to make choices that reflect a heart devoted to Him.